Colon Cancer | Risks in Men and Women

 


If something goes wrong with this system it causes cancer, resulting in uncontrolled cell division and growth. Colon cancer is cancer of the lower part of your digestive system. Most cases of colon cancer begin as small, non-cancerous (benign) clusters of cells called adenomatous polyps. Recorded cancer is the last 6 inches of colon cancer. Together, they are often referred to as colon cancer.


Colon cancer is the second most common cancer killer and the third most common cause of cancer-related death in both men and women in the United States. Who is at risk of colon cancer? Men get colon cancer earlier than women, but women live longer, so they are more likely to get it than men, so the total number of cases in men and women is equal. . Women diagnosed with ovarian or ovarian cancer before the age of 50 have a higher risk of colon cancer. A woman with a personal history of breast cancer has a very low risk of developing colon cancer. The median age of colon cancer is 70 years, and 93% of cases occur in people 50 years of age and older. You have a higher risk of getting colon cancer if you have:

  • Cancer elsewhere in the body.
  • Colon Polyps Crohn's Disease
  • Family history of colon cancer
  • Personal history of breast cancer
  • Cancer of the large intestine.

What are the symptoms of colon cancer? Colon cancer symptoms vary depending on the location of cancer in the colon or rectum, even if there are no real symptoms. The most common symptom of colon cancer is rectal bleeding. Cancers that develop on the left side of the colon often cause bleeding or, in its late stages, constipation, abdominal pain, and obstructive symptoms. On the other hand, ulcers on the right side of the body can cause unexplained abdominal pain but are unlikely to cause obstruction or altered bowel obstruction. Other symptoms such as anemia due to weakness, weight loss or prolonged blood loss may be due to cancer of the right side of the colon.

If your doctor diagnoses colon cancer, a number of tests will be done to see if cancer has spread. Colonoscopy alone is recommended for colon cancer screening for the average person at risk at 10 intervals. Colonoscopic monitoring (also known as screening colonoscopy) should often be used in individuals at high risk for colon cancer or in early stages such as inflammatory bowel disease.

The first step in preventing this disease is to avoid routine doctor exams, but there are other ways to change the disease between tests. However, increasing dietary fiber in the West appears to be beneficial in preventing colon cancer. Physical activity messages that promote moderate and intense activity for at least 30–45 minutes on most days of the week are recommended to be included in basic preventive measures for cancer. The prevalence of populations meeting proposed physical activity standards for colon cancer prevention is lower and lower than those associated with public health recommendations.

Apart from strong bones, our body also needs a lot of calcium. Preventing colon cancer is one of the best uses of calcium. However, instead of using calcium supplements, the study relied on low-fat dairy products to provide 1,200 milligrams of calcium per day. Researchers have found that this amount of calcium reduces changes in colon cells, which are often found in the early stages of colon cancer. An important safety factor is adequate calcium intake during peak growth (ages 9 and 25), so proper peak bone growth is achieved between ages 20 and 30 and is maintained throughout life. Only slow bone loss in later years. As already mentioned, dietary studies indicate a significant difference between recommended calcium intake and actual intake during adolescence and childhood and later in life in the United States. In addition, several recent large studies in humans suggest an increased role of calcium in reducing the risk of colon cancer, which is briefly discussed below.

Men and women are equally susceptible to colon cancer. Men over the age of 50 and women over the age of 55 should have this test annually to diagnose colon cancer early. However, it is the third most common cancer in women after breast and lung cancer. This phenomenon is slightly more common in men than in women and is more common in African American men. Recognizing that the time has come for a full-fledged scientific study in the United States to consider enriching cereal grains with calcium and vitamin D as a cheap, safe, and effective way to reduce osteoporosis and colon cancer. has gone. Both male and female.

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